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Why didn't my parents recognize my trauma? There were clear signs - my behavior changed suddenly, and they tried to talk to me but I couldn't tell them what happened. I wish they had pushed harder for therapy or found ways to help me open up.

Dr. Laura

Answer by Dr. Laura

PhD Mental Health Nurse & Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner

Thank you for sharing this painful question about parents missing signs of trauma. It's a complex situation that deserves careful exploration, as it touches on both the limitations parents may face and the very real hurt their children experience when trauma goes unrecognized.

When trauma occurs, children often show their distress through behavioral changes rather than words, especially if they're struggling to understand or express what happened. Parents might interpret sudden changes in behavior as part of normal development or typical adolescent challenges, attributing them to school stress or social issues rather than considering the possibility of trauma. This is particularly true when children haven't been able to directly communicate what happened to them.

The communication barriers between parents and children during trauma are especially challenging. Children often experience complex feelings of fear, shame, or confusion that make it difficult to open up about traumatic experiences. When children can't find the words to explain what happened, they might send mixed signals - both wanting help and pulling away from it. Parents might interpret this resistance to talking as a sign that the problem isn't severe, or they might feel helpless about how to break through that barrier without causing more distress.

Parents may also struggle with their own emotional responses to signs of their child's distress. Our brains often protect us from seeing things that are too painful to acknowledge, and parents might unconsciously minimize or normalize concerning behaviors because the alternative - that their child has experienced trauma - is too frightening to consider. Some parents might believe that giving space is the right approach, not realizing that their child needs them to be more persistent in offering support.

Your wish that they had insisted more on therapy reflects a deep understanding of what you needed at that time, even if you couldn't express it clearly then. Many survivors look back and see these missed opportunities for earlier intervention with pain and longing. Your insight about needing more help shows remarkable self-awareness and understanding of how professional support could have made a difference in your healing journey.

The relationship between trauma and parent-child communication is particularly challenging because trauma itself can make it harder to reach out for help. When children experience trauma, they often develop protective responses that include withdrawal, silence, or sending conflicting signals about needing support. Parents who aren't trained in trauma responses might not understand that a child's resistance to talking could actually be a sign of needing more support, not less.

If you feel comfortable, it might be helpful to share these feelings with your parents now. Understanding how their support could have made a difference might help them better respond to your needs in the present. However, this is entirely your choice, and it's also okay to focus on getting the support you need now through other trusted people or professionals.

Recognizing these missed opportunities now, while painful, is also a sign of your growing understanding of your own needs and experiences. This insight can be valuable for your healing journey, even if it comes with difficult feelings about the past. You deserve support in processing both the original trauma and the impact of having to navigate it without the full recognition and help you needed. Thank you for reaching out to us with this. We appreciate your trust.

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