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When I was 17, I worked at a camp and my boss (who was in his early twenties) started hooking up with me. When the situation got reported, my mother told me I should have known better. Friends in high school didn't really react when I shared the story. I thought it made me cool. In college, friends responded like I had been sexually abused, which I started to believe but didn't fully understand. Now in my mid-20s, I see how my actions and choices were shaped by the concept of power. Is this still considered sexual abuse? My mother framed it as more of a mistake or wrongdoing by him rather than grooming or purposeful harm. I also didn't want to press charges at the time, and neither did my mother.

Dr. Laura

Answer by Dr. Laura

PhD Mental Health Nurse & Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner

Thank you for trusting us with your story. It sounds like your perspective on what happened has shifted over time as you've grown and reflected on the power imbalance involved. What you're describing is a situation where power imbalance and authority played a significant role, and many would recognize this as sexual abuse or exploitation. The fact that he held a position of authority over you as your boss created an inherent power dynamic that affected your ability to freely consent, regardless of how you felt about the situation at the time.

At seventeen, you were a minor, and your boss was an adult who held clear authority in that camp environment. Even if you felt mature and capable in certain moments, the adult in the situation was responsible for respecting boundaries and recognizing that you were still under the age of adulthood. The responsibility for maintaining appropriate professional and ethical limits belonged to him, not to you. The fact that your friends in high school reacted casually does not diminish how serious the situation may have been. It's completely understandable that your perspective has evolved over the years. Your high school friends might not have reacted because they didn't yet have the tools to recognize harm in situations involving power imbalances, while your college friends' responses likely reflected their growing awareness of these dynamics.

It's also common for parents to place blame on their children or dismiss situations like this as "poor judgment" rather than addressing them as potential sexual abuse or grooming. The fact that your mother told you that you "should have known better" placed responsibility on you that wasn't yours to carry. That doesn't make it any less valid to see it now for the violation it was. A parent's initial response, especially one that minimizes or misplaces blame, doesn't determine the reality of what happened or how harmful it was. Parents sometimes respond from their own discomfort, their own lack of understanding about power dynamics, or their desire to make sense of something they don't want to believe happened to their child.

A power difference, especially in a workplace setting, can make it hard for someone younger to see how they might have been taken advantage of. Often people don't fully recognize that until they gain more life experience. Whether or not someone "intended" to cause harm doesn't change the impact of their actions. Grooming doesn't always look predatory or calculated in the moment. It can feel flattering, special, or mutual. But the inherent power imbalance between a boss and an employee, especially when one person is a minor, means that true equality and free choice weren't possible. You can acknowledge that you made choices within that situation while also recognizing that those choices were constrained by the power he held over you.

Your choice back then not to press charges does not mean you "consented," and it doesn't mean the dynamic was acceptable. Many survivors decide against legal action for valid reasons that feel right at the time, such as not wanting to relive the events or fearing they won't be believed. The decision about whether to press charges was yours to make then, just as the decision about how to name and understand this experience is yours to make now. Not pursuing legal action doesn't make what happened less significant or less harmful, and it doesn't erase the fundamental idea that an older boss engaging with a teenager romantically or sexually violates a boundary.

Feeling confusion about whether you were "truly harmed" is normal. Recognizing that he was the adult who should have maintained professional and ethical limits may help validate whatever uncomfortable or uneasy feelings you have now. This is not your fault. You had limited experience and were influenced by both his position and society's messages about age and relationships. Looking back from your mid-twenties, it's understandable that you see it more clearly as an abuse of power, and that insight is significant and valid.

You deserve space to process any lingering doubts or regrets in a supportive environment. Listeners who understand the complexities of power, grooming, and coercion can offer a safe place to work through these thoughts. Whether you call it sexual abuse, grooming, or a serious mistake by that older man, the key point is that your feelings and experiences deserve validation, and you get to decide what healing looks like for you now. You get to decide what language feels right for your experience, and your understanding of what happened is allowed to be complex, layered, and different from how others understood it at the time. Even if you didn't hold him accountable legally, you can still acknowledge the harm and seek resources or professional support to talk about the impact this has had on you. You're not alone, and gaining clarity about it now doesn't mean you were overreacting or naïve. It simply means you're seeing the situation with the perspective you've gained in the years since it happened. Thank you again for trusting us with this. 

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